Open Parser

Open Parser parses your input data from many cultures of the world using a simple but powerful parsing grammar. Using this grammar, you can define a sequence of expressions that represent domain patterns for parsing your input data. Open Parser also collects statistical data and scores the parsing matches to help you determine the effectiveness of your parsing grammars.

Use Open Parser to:

  • Parse input data using domain-specific and culture-specific parsing grammars that you define in Domain Editor.
  • Parse input data using domain-independent parsing grammars that you define in Open Parser using the same simple but powerful parsing grammar available in Domain Editor.
  • Parse input data using domain-independent parsing grammars at runtime that you define in Dataflow Options.
  • Preview parsing grammars to test how sample input data parses before running the job using the target input data file.
  • Trace parsing grammar results to view how tokens matched or did not match the expressions you defined and to better understand the matching process.

Configuration Files

These tables describe the parameters and the values you need to specify before you run the Open Parser job.

Table 1. inputFileConfig
Parameter Description
pb.bdq.input.type Input file type. The values can be: TEXT, ORC or PARQUET.
pb.bdq.inputfile.path The path where you have placed the input file on HDFS. For example, /user/hduser/sampledata/opennameparser/ input/OpenParser_Input.csv
textinputformat.record.delimiter File record delimiter used in the text type input file. For example, LINUX, MACINTOSH, or WINDOWS
pb.bdq.inputformat.field.delimiter Field or column delimiter used in the input file, such as comma (,) or tab.
pb.bdq.inputformat.text.qualifier Text qualifiers, if any, in the columns or fields of the input file.
pb.bdq.inputformat.file.header Comma-separated value of the headers used in the input file.
pb.bdq.inputformat.skip.firstrow If the first row is to be skipped from processing. The values can be True or False, where True indicates skip.
Table 2. openParserConfig
Parameter Description
pb.bdq.job.type This is a constant value that defines the job. The value for this job is: OpenParser.
pb.bdq.job.name Name of the job. Default is OpenParserSample.
pb.bdq.dnm.openparser.configuration Json string for defining open parser configuration. It specifies details, such as the parsing grammar to be used, and the language or culture of the data you want to parse.
pb.bdq.reference.data The path where you have placed the reference data. For example, {"referenceDataPathLocation":"LocaltoDataNodes", "dataDir":"/home/data/referenceData"}
Table 3. openParserConfigHDFSRefData(DataDownloader)
Parameter Description
pb.bdq.job.type This is a constant value that defines the job. The value for this job is: OpenParser.
pb.bdq.job.name Name of the job. Default is OpenParserSample.
pb.bdq.dnm.openparser.configuration Json string for defining open parser configuration. It specifies details, such as the parsing grammar to be used, and the language or culture of the data you want to parse.
pb.bdq.reference.data Path of reference data on HDFS and the data downloader path. For example, {"referenceDataPathLocation":"HDFS", "dataDir":"/home/data/dm/referenceData", "dataDownloader":{"dataDownloader":"HDFS", "localFSRepository":"/local/download"}}
Table 4. mapReduceConfig
Specifies the MapReduce configuration parameters
Customize MapReduce parameters, such as mapreduce.map.memory.mb, mapreduce.reduce.memory.mb and mapreduce.map.speculative, as needed for your job.
Note: Use this file only for MapReduce jobs.
Table 5. OutputFileConfig
Parameter Description
pb.bdq.output.type Specify if the output is in: TEXT, ORC, or PARQUET format.
pb.bdq.outputfile.path The path where you want the output file to be generated on HDFS. For example, /user/hduser/sampledata/ opennameparser/output
pb.bdq.outputformat.field.delimiter Field or column delimiter in the output file, such as comma (,) or tab.
pb.bdq.output.overwrite For a true value, the output folder is overwritten every time job is run.
pb.bdq.outputformat.headerfile.create Specify true, if the output file needs to have a header.
Properties of Parquet file
parquet.compression The compression algorithm used to compress pages. It is one of these: UNCOMPRESSED, SNAPPY, GZIP, or LZO.

Default is UNCOMPRESSED.

parquet.block.size The size of a row group being buffered in memory.

Larger values improve the I/O when reading but consume more memory when writing.

Default size is 134217728 bytes (= 128 * 1024 * 1024)

parquet.page.size Page constitutes block and is the smallest unit that must be read fully to access a single record.
Default size is 1048576 bytes (= 1 * 1024 * 1024)
Note: A very small page size results in deterioration of compression.
parquet.dictionary.page.size Default size is 1048576 bytes (= 1 * 1024 * 1024)
parquet.enable.dictionary The boolean value (True or False) to enable or disable dictionary encoding. Default is True
parquet.validation Default boolean value is False.
parquet.writer.version Specifies the version of writer. It should be PARQUET_1_0 or PARQUET_2_0. Default is PARQUET_1_0.
parquet.writer.max-padding Default to no padding, 0% of the row group size
parquet.page.size.check.estimate Default boolean value is True
parquet.page.size.row.check.min Default is 100
parquet.page.size.row.check.max Default is 10000