Using Functions and Constants
The Math stage provides several functions that can be used in an expression. Functions take the general form function(parameter); function(parameter,parameter); function(parameter,...), where "parameter" is a numeric constant, a variable, or a math expression. Functions can be used with other math expressions (for example: x=Sin(y)*Cos(z)).
Constants, Conversion, Math, and Trigonometry
Each of the supported functions is listed below within its corresponding category.
Function |
Description |
---|---|
Constants | |
e | A mathematical constant that is the base of the natural algorithm. |
false | A Boolean constant that represents the value false. |
Infinity | A mathematical constant that represents infinity. |
NaN | A mathematical constant that represents a value that is not a number. |
Pi | A mathematical constant that is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. |
true | a Boolean constant that represents the value true. |
Conversion | |
Abs (value) |
Takes one parameter. Returns the absolute value of the given value. |
Ceil (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns a rounded-up value (for example, Ceil(5.5) returns 6). |
DegToRad (value) | Takes one parameter. Converts a given value from degrees to radians. |
Floor (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns a rounded-down value (for example, Floor(5.5) returns 5). |
RadToDeg (value) | Takes one parameter. Converts a given value from radians to degrees. |
Round (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns a rounded value. |
Math | |
Avg (value, value,...) |
Takes one or more parameters. Returns the average of all given values. |
Exp (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns Euler's number raised to the power of the value. |
Fac (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the factorial of a given value (for example, Fac(6) is computed to 6*5*4*3*2*1 and returns 720). |
Ln (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the natural logarithm (base e) of a given value. |
Log (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the natural logarithm (base 10) of a given value. |
Max (value, value,...) |
Takes one or more parameters. Returns the maximum value passed in. |
Min (value, value,...) | Takes one or more parameters. Returns the minimum value passed in. |
Sqrt (value) | Takes one or more parameters. Returns the square root of the value passed in. |
Sum (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the sum of the given values. |
Trigonometry | |
ArcCos (value) |
Takes one parameter. Returns the arc cosine of a value. |
ArcSin (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the arc sine of a value. |
ArcTan (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the arc tangent of a value. |
Cos (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the cosine of a value. |
Ln (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the natural logarithm (base e) of a given value. |
Sin (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the sine of a value. |
Tan (value) | Takes one parameter. Returns the tangent of a value. |